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On this page
How do Residential proxies work?
Why use Residential proxies?
When should you use Residential proxies?
What geographic targeting is available?
How is the Residential proxy network sourced?
FAQ
How many Residential IPs does Bright Data have?
How are Residential proxies different from ISP and Datacenter proxies?
Can you target a specific city or ZIP code?
Is Bright Data’s Residential network ethically sourced?
Related
Residential Proxies
Introduction to Residential proxies
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Bright Data Residential proxy network: 400M+ monthly residential IPs from 195+ countries for browsing and data collection as a real user.

Bright Data’s Residential proxy network routes your traffic through 400M+ real residential IPs across 195+ countries, so target sites see your requests as genuine local users. It is built for accessing sophisticated, highly protected sites that block datacenter and automated traffic.
Unlike Datacenter proxies, Residential proxies route requests through real devices owned by real users who have opted in to the network and are compensated for participating. This makes your traffic appear to originate from authentic residential connections in the location you target.
Native proxy access
curl "http://brdtest.com/myip.json" \
  --proxy brd.superproxy.io:44445 \
  --proxy-user brd-customer-<customer_id>-zone-<zone_name>:<zone_password>

The response reports the exit IP and its location. See Send your first request for Python, Node.js and cURL examples.
​
How do Residential proxies work?
When you send a request through the Residential proxy network, Bright Data routes it through a real residential device in your chosen target region. For each request, the network automatically:
Selects an appropriate residential IP from the target location
Manages IP availability and rotation
Maintains session stability when a sticky session is required
Handles network-level reliability and scaling
Because the request originates from a real household or mobile connection, sites perceive the traffic as a genuine end user rather than a server-based proxy.
​
Why use Residential proxies?
Residential proxies give you the widest pool and the most authentic footprint of any Bright Data proxy type:
Higher success rates on sites with strict anti-bot or anti-scraping defenses than Datacenter proxies
Access to localized content such as regional pricing, language variations and geo-restricted pages
A 400M+ IP pool that lowers the chance of hitting a blocked or reused address
Infrastructure that scales from a single request to production workloads
​
When should you use Residential proxies?
Residential proxies are well suited for:
Browsing and interacting with sophisticated websites as a real user
Business intelligence, market research and competitor monitoring
Ad verification and brand protection across different regions
Price comparison and product availability tracking
Cases where Datacenter proxies or ISP proxies return low success rates or frequent blocks
If you currently hit access issues with Datacenter or ISP proxies, switching to Residential proxies can significantly improve reliability.
​
What geographic targeting is available?
The Residential proxy network supports fine-grained targeting. You can route traffic through IPs by:
Country
State or region (where supported)
City
ZIP code (United States only)
ASN and carrier (depending on proxy configuration)
​
How is the Residential proxy network sourced?
Bright Data’s Residential proxy network is built on an explicit opt-in model. Every participant:
Is informed about how their IP is used
Provides consent through an approved application
Is compensated for participating
This model keeps the network compliant with data protection regulations and supports responsible, transparent use of residential IPs.
​
FAQ
​
How many Residential IPs does Bright Data have?
The Residential proxy network provides 400M+ residential IPs across 195+ countries, refreshed monthly.
​
How are Residential proxies different from ISP and Datacenter proxies?
Residential IPs come from real end-user devices, so they are far less likely to be blocked by strict anti-bot systems than Datacenter proxies. ISP proxies offer datacenter speed with residential-registered IPs, while Residential proxies offer the widest pool and the most authentic footprint.
​
Can you target a specific city or ZIP code?
Yes. You can target by country, state or region, city, ZIP code (United States only), and ASN or carrier depending on your configuration.
​
Is Bright Data’s Residential network ethically sourced?
Yes. Every IP comes from a participant who opted in through an approved application, is told how their IP is used, and is compensated for participating.
If you need a fully managed unblocking solution that goes beyond IP-based access, handling site-specific headers, cookies, CAPTCHAs, JavaScript challenges and retries automatically, use the Web Unlocker API.
​
Related
Quickstart
Create a Residential proxy zone and get your credentials.
Send your first request
Route your first request in Python, Node.js or cURL.
Network access
Complete KYC and unlock full residential access.
Configure your proxy
Set country targeting, session control and rotation.

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