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Measurement of the Behavior of Steel Beams under Localiz

ed Fire Exposure NIST -- National Institute of Standards and Technology, data.nist.gov (Standard Reference / public data, DCAT/NERDm). {"@context":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-pub-context.jsonld",{"@base":"ark:/88434/mds0147p62"}],"_schema":"https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/v0.7#","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/PublicDataResource"],"@type":["nrdp:PublicDataResource","dcat:Dataset"],"@id":"ark:/88434/mds0147p62","title":"Measurement of the Behavior of Steel Beams under Localized Fire Exposure","contactPoint":{"hasEmail":"mailto:lisa.choe@nist.gov","fn":"Lisa Choe"},"modified":"2017-08-14","status":"available","ediid":"59145AB0040F183BE0531A5706818E571856","landingPage":"https://www.nist.gov/el/fire-research-division-73300/national-fire-research-laboratory-73306/measurement-behavior-steel","description":["A total of nine localized fire tests on steel beams were designed and conducted in the National Fire Research Laboratory as part of its commissioning project, including thermal tests (Tests 1 through 5) and four-point bending test at ambient (Test 6) and elevated temperatures (Tests 7 through 9). All the tested specimens were nominally 6.2-m long W16×26 beams made of ASTM A992 steel. Each specimen was supported by one of the two following connections: (i) simple support (Tests 1 through 8), and (ii) double-angles bolted to laterally braced support columns (Test 9). The midspan of each specimen was exposed to an open-flame fire using the 1-m2 natural gas burners. The burner was located 1.1 m below the bottom flange of the beam at midspan. A four-point flexural loading scheme was used to apply concentrated forces at two locations 2.44 m apart around midspan. The data included temperatures, the heat release rates from the burner, and structural measurements including forces, displacements and strains. The Type B standard uncertainties in various measurements were also included. Overall, the test results showed that the heating rate of the specimen was sensitive to the prescribed heat release rate-time relationship. However, the thermal gradient developed in the fire-exposed cross sections of the beam never achieved linearity under the localized fire exposure. Regardless of the connection types and fire conditions (i.e., steady-state or transient-state fire), the beams exhibited a similar behavior and failure mode. When subjected to combined fire and flexural loads, the beam specimens exhibited the lateral-torsional buckling followed by runaway vertical displacements at midspan. Additional details of experimental procedures and uncertainty analysis for this experimental series are provided in the following publications:1) Zhang, C., Choe, L., Gross, J., Ramesh, S., Bundy, M. (2017). Engineering Approach for Designing a Thermal Test of Real-scale Steel Beam Exposed to Localized Fire. Fire Technology, Vol 53, Issue 4, pp 1535-1554. DOI: 10.1007/s10694-016-0646-72) Choe, L., Ramesh, S., Zhang, C., Gross, J. (2016). The Performance of Structural Steel Beams Subjected to a Localized Fire. The 9th International Conference on Structures in Fire (SiF 16), June 8-10, 2016, Princeton, NJ."],"keyword":["steel beam; localized fire; thermal and mechanical behavior; experimental test"],"theme":["Structural fire resistance"],"topic":[{"@type":"Concept","tag":"Structural fire resistance"}],"references":[{"@type":["deo:BibliographicReference"],"@id":"#ref:10.1007/s10694-016-0646-7","refType":"IsSupplementTo","location":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-016-0646-7","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/bib/v0.7#/definitions/DCiteReference"]}],"accessLevel":"public","license":"https://www.nist.gov/open/license","inventory":[{"forCollection":"","childCount":5,"descCount":5,"byType":[{"forType":"dcat:Distribution","childCount":5,"descCount":5},{"forType":"nrdp:AccessPage","childCount":1,"descCount":1},{"forType":"nrdp:ChecksumFile","childCount":2,"descCount":2},{"forType":"nrdp:DataFile","childCount":2,"descCount":2},{"forType":"nrdp:DownloadableFile","childCount":4,"descCount":4}],"childCollections":[]}],"components":[{"downloadURL":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/nist-midas/1856/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx","mediaType":"text/plain","filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx","@type":["nrdp:DataFile","nrdp:DownloadableFile","dcat:Distribution"],"@id":"cmps/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/DataFile"]},{"downloadURL":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/nist-midas/1856/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx.sha256","mediaType":"text/plain","filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx.sha256","@type":["nrdp:ChecksumFile","nrdp:DownloadableFile","dcat:Distribution"],"@id":"cmps/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx.sha256","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/ChecksumFile"],"algorithm":{"@type":"Thing","tag":"sha256"},"description":"SHA-256 checksum value for NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx"},{"downloadURL":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/nist-midas/1856/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx","mediaType":"text/plain","filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx","@type":["nrdp:DataFile","nrdp:DownloadableFile","dcat:Distribution"],"@id":"cmps/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/DataFile"]},{"downloadURL":"https://s3.amazonaws.com/nist-midas/1856/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx.sha256","mediaType":"text/plain","filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx.sha256","@type":["nrdp:ChecksumFile","nrdp:DownloadableFile","dcat:Distribution"],"@id":"cmps/NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx.sha256","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/ChecksumFile"],"algorithm":{"@type":"Thing","tag":"sha256"},"description":"SHA-256 checksum value for NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx"},{"accessURL":"https://doi.org/10.18434/M37H4G","@type":["nrdp:AccessPage","dcat:Distribution"],"@id":"#10.18434/M37H4G","_extensionSchemas":["https://data.nist.gov/od/dm/nerdm-schema/pub/v0.7#/definitions/AccessPage"]}],"publisher":{"@type":"org:Organization","name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology"},"language":["en"],"bureauCode":["006:55"],"programCode":["006:045"],"dataHierarchy":[{"filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx"},{"filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_09012017.xlsx.sha256"},{"filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx"},{"filepath":"NFRL_LocalizedFireTest_SteelBeam_08112017.xlsx.sha256"}],"version":"1.0.0"},