nx_https_get_cli2_candidate.nx source
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1// nx_https_get_cli2.nx -- CANARY of the sovereign HTTPS fetch with HELLO AUTO-FALLBACK (seq759 design, finally real).
2// nx_https_get <url> [connect-host:port]
3// WHY THIS EXISTS (measured 2026-07-25): the live chrome-ONLY build regressed every host that rejects the
4// Chrome-mimic hello but accepts our plain minimal hello (api.nhtsa.gov proven 200 on 07-23, verdict=5 now;
5// same class: www.sec.gov, efts.sec.gov, www.justice.gov). Cloudflare-walled hosts (api.worldbank.org) still
6// NEED the chrome hello. No single hello serves both sets, so: attempt 1 = chrome-JA3 (identical to live
7// behavior for every currently-working feed), on handshake failure reconnect and attempt 2 = plain hello.
8// Fallback is LEGIBLE (stderr nishi-hello line, never a silently-different code path). license_tier: ORIGINAL
9import "nx_syscalls.nx"
10import "nx_http_response_parse_candidate.nx"
11import "nx_connect.nx" // bounded connect: a raw sys_connect hangs ~127s on a black-holed host
12import "nx_csprng.nx"
13import "nx_x509_trust_store.nx"
14import "nx_trust_store_load_from_certdata.nx"
15import "nx_tls13_client_validate_certificate.nx"
16import "nx_tls13_client_session_run.nx"
17import "nx_tls13_chrome_session.nx" // Chrome-JA3 ClientHello runner (beats anti-bot CDN TLS walls; inherits the recv_hs reassembly fix)
18import "nx_https_url_for_fetch.nx"
19import "nx_https_url_connect.nx"
20import "nx_https_get_complete.nx"
21import "nx_tls_cert_cache.nx"
22const HGC_MAGIC_4194304: i64 = 4194304
23const HGC_MAGIC_65535: i64 = 65535
24
25const HGC_CERTDATA: *u8 = "data/mozilla_certdata.txt" as *u8
26const HGC_OUTCAP: i64 = 4194304 // 4 MiB response cap
27
28func hgc_slen(s: *u8) -> i64 { var n: i64 = 0; while s[n] != (0 as u8) { n = n + 1 } return n }
29// One header line plus its CRLF. Named for the one thing it bounds; a value longer than this is a
30// caller error, not a case to grow silently into.
31const HGC_XHDR_CAP: i64 = 8192
32func hgc_put(s: *u8) -> i64 { sys_write(1, s, hgc_slen(s)); return 0 }
33func hgc_putn(v: i64) -> i64 {
34 let b: *u8 = sys_mmap(24)
35 var m: i64 = v
36 if m == 0 { b[0] = 48 as u8; sys_write(1, b, 1); return 0 }
37 if m < 0 { sys_write(1, "-" as *u8, 1); m = 0 - m }
38 var nd: i64 = 0
39 var t: i64 = m
40 while t > 0 { nd = nd + 1; t = t / 10 }
41 var i: i64 = nd - 1
42 while i >= 0 { b[i] = (48 + (m % 10)) as u8; m = m / 10; i = i - 1 }
43 sys_write(1, b, nd)
44 return 0
45}
46// stderr twins (the fallback diagnostic must not pollute the stdout HTTP payload)
47func hgc_put2(s: *u8) -> i64 { sys_write(2, s, hgc_slen(s)); return 0 }
48func hgc_putn2(v: i64) -> i64 {
49 let b: *u8 = sys_mmap(24)
50 var m: i64 = v
51 if m == 0 { b[0] = 48 as u8; sys_write(2, b, 1); return 0 }
52 if m < 0 { sys_write(2, "-" as *u8, 1); m = 0 - m }
53 var nd: i64 = 0
54 var t: i64 = m
55 while t > 0 { nd = nd + 1; t = t / 10 }
56 var i: i64 = nd - 1
57 while i >= 0 { b[i] = (48 + (m % 10)) as u8; m = m / 10; i = i - 1 }
58 sys_write(2, b, nd)
59 return 0
60}
61
62// ---- BODY MODE (additive; the DEFAULT output is byte-for-byte unchanged, rule 19) -------------
63// This client has always emitted the RAW response: status line, headers, and -- when the origin
64// uses Transfer-Encoding: chunked -- the hex chunk-size markers interleaved with the payload.
65// That is right for a debugging client and CORRUPTING for any caller that content-addresses what
66// it fetched: a sha256 over that stream hashes a framing artifact, not the document.
67// ★★★★★IT DOES NOT FAIL -- IT SUCCEEDS WITH THE WRONG BYTES, which is why it went unnoticed. A
68// fetch that errors gets fixed; a fetch that returns plausible-but-reframed bytes gets TRUSTED.
69// Measured 2026-07-31 against https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7748.txt: the first chunk header
70// read `9982` = 39298 decimal, exactly the true body length, sitting inline in the output.
71// `--body` emits the de-chunked entity body only. Callers of the default path are untouched.
72// NOTE ON DRY (rule 15): _hdl_build/nx_http_chunked.nx already implements this exact decode, but
73// NO file in this corpus imports across directories, so it is unreachable from runtime/. Fixing
74// the import model is the right long-term move; blocking a pinned-evidence chain on it is not.
75// --hdr SUPPORT. It composes the SHIPPED primitive nx_https_get_complete_cookie_xhdr rather than adding
76// a second request builder: the extra-header capability already existed in the library and only the CLI
77// lacked a way to reach it, so this is an exposure, not a new ruler.
78//
79// THE GUARD IS THE LOAD-BEARING PART. A CR or LF inside a caller-supplied header value is HTTP REQUEST
80// SPLITTING: it closes the header the caller was given and starts one the caller never authorised, on a
81// client that speaks to arbitrary hosts. So a value carrying either byte is REFUSED BY NAME rather than
82// sanitised -- ★SANITISING AN INJECTION ATTEMPT HIDES IT; REFUSING IT REPORTS IT. A missing ':' is also
83// refused, because a header with no field-name separator is not a header and the server's parse of it is
84// undefined. Returns the built length, or a negative code naming which rule fired.
85const HGC_HDR_ERR_NOCOLON: i64 = 0 - 1
86const HGC_HDR_ERR_CTLBYTE: i64 = 0 - 2
87const HGC_HDR_ERR_CAPACITY: i64 = 0 - 3
88func hgc_build_xhdr(v: *u8, out: *u8) -> i64 {
89 var i: i64 = 0
90 var colon: i64 = 0
91 while v[i] != (0 as u8) {
92 if i >= HGC_XHDR_CAP-2 { return HGC_HDR_ERR_CAPACITY }
93 let c: i64 = v[i] as i64
94 if c == 13 { return HGC_HDR_ERR_CTLBYTE }
95 if c == 10 { return HGC_HDR_ERR_CTLBYTE }
96 if c == 58 { colon = 1 }
97 out[i] = v[i]
98 i = i + 1
99 }
100 if colon == 0 { return HGC_HDR_ERR_NOCOLON }
101 if i == 0 { return HGC_HDR_ERR_NOCOLON }
102 out[i] = 13 as u8
103 out[i+1] = 10 as u8
104 return i + 2
105}
106func hgc_streq(a: *u8, b: *u8) -> i64 {
107 var i: i64 = 0
108 while a[i] != (0 as u8) { if a[i] != b[i] { return 0 } i = i + 1 }
109 if b[i] != (0 as u8) { return 0 }
110 return 1
111}
112
113func hgc_hexval(c: i64) -> i64 {
114 if c >= 48 { if c <= 57 { return c - 48 } }
115 if c >= 97 { if c <= 102 { return c - 87 } }
116 if c >= 65 { if c <= 70 { return c - 55 } }
117 return 0 - 1
118}
119
120func hgc_hdr_end(b: *u8, n: i64) -> i64 {
121 var i: i64 = 0
122 while i + 3 < n {
123 if (b[i] as i64) == 13 { if (b[i+1] as i64) == 10 { if (b[i+2] as i64) == 13 { if (b[i+3] as i64) == 10 { return i + 4 } } } }
124 i = i + 1
125 }
126 return 0 - 1
127}
128
129// Only an exact Transfer-Encoding field controls decoding. Return -1 for unsupported or duplicate
130// coding declarations so --body cannot silently treat encoded bytes as an entity body.
131func hgc_hdr_chunked(b: *u8, n: i64, he: i64) -> i64 {
132 if he < 0 || he > n { return -1 }
133 var line: i64 = 0
134 var found: i64 = 0
135 while line < he {
136 var end: i64 = line
137 while end+1 < he { if b[end] == 13 as u8 && b[end+1] == 10 as u8 { break }; end=end+1 }
138 if end+1 >= he { return -1 }
139 if _gc_ci_match(b,line,end,"transfer-encoding:" as *u8,18) == 1 {
140 if found != 0 { return -1 }
141 var start: i64 = line+18
142 while start < end { if b[start] != 32 as u8 && b[start] != 9 as u8 { break }; start=start+1 }
143 var stop: i64 = end
144 while stop > start { if b[stop-1] != 32 as u8 && b[stop-1] != 9 as u8 { break }; stop=stop-1 }
145 // This client only decodes a single chunked transfer coding. Other chains need their own decoder.
146 if stop-start != 7 { return -1 }
147 if _gc_ci_match(b,start,stop,"chunked" as *u8,7) != 1 { return -1 }
148 found=1
149 }
150 line=end+2
151 }
152 return found
153}
154
155// Decode a chunked body. Tolerates chunk extensions after the size, stops at the 0-size chunk.
156// Returns the decoded length, or -1 when the first size line has no hex digits at all.
157func hgc_dechunk(src: *u8, n: i64, out: *u8) -> i64 {
158 return nx_http_dechunk(src,n,out,HGC_OUTCAP)
159}
160
161func main(argc: i64, argv: *i64) -> i64 {
162 if argc < 2 { hgc_put("ERROR: usage: nx_https_get <url> [connect-host:port] [--body] [--hdr 'K: V']\n" as *u8); return 2 }
163 let url: *u8 = argv[1] as *u8
164 let now: i64 = sys_now_realtime_sec()
165
166 // ---- trust store + real TLS entropy buffers (refilled per attempt) ----
167 let r: i64 = nx_trust_store_load_from_certdata(HGC_CERTDATA, 512, HGC_MAGIC_4194304)
168 if r <= 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: trust-store load failed (data/mozilla_certdata.txt on daemon CWD?)\n" as *u8); return 3 }
169 let store: *TrustStore = r as *TrustStore
170 let cr: *u8 = sys_mmap(32)
171 let priv: *u8 = sys_mmap(32)
172
173 // ---- parse the REAL url (drives SNI / Host / path / cert-name) ----
174 let url_p: *NxUrl = nx_url_new()
175 let target_raw: *u8 = sys_mmap(32)
176 let target: *NxHttpsTarget = target_raw as *NxHttpsTarget
177 target.url = url_p
178 target.port = 0
179 if nx_https_url_for_fetch(url, target) != NX_HTTPS_URL_OK { hgc_put("ERROR: bad url\n" as *u8); return 2 }
180
181 // ---- connect override parsed ONCE (an attempt reconnects with the same endpoint) ----
182 var have_ov: i64 = 0
183 let ipbox: *i64 = sys_mmap(8) as *i64
184 let portbox: *i64 = sys_mmap(8) as *i64
185 // Flags and the connect-override are position-independent so `--body` may appear before or
186 // after the override. Parsing argv[2] positionally would have made `nx_https_get <url> --body`
187 // fail as a malformed ip:port -- an error message pointing at the wrong argument.
188 var body_only: i64 = 0
189 // One --hdr, deliberately: a repeatable flag needs an accumulating buffer and a cap on the total,
190 // and one extra header is what the roster needs today (asserting a header-CONDITIONAL behaviour on a
191 // live surface). A second one can be added when something needs it -- not before.
192 var xhdr: *u8 = 0 as *u8
193 var xhdr_len: i64 = 0
194 var ai: i64 = 2
195 while ai < argc {
196 let a: *u8 = argv[ai] as *u8
197 if hgc_streq(a, "--body" as *u8) == 1 { body_only = 1 } else {
198 if hgc_streq(a, "--hdr" as *u8) == 1 {
199 // It takes a VALUE, so it must be matched BEFORE the connect-override arm: otherwise the
200 // header text falls through to hgc_parse_ipport and is reported as a malformed ip:port --
201 // an error naming the wrong argument, which is the defect the comment above already warns of.
202 if ai + 1 >= argc { hgc_put("ERROR: --hdr needs a value, e.g. --hdr 'X-Name: value'\n" as *u8); return 2 }
203 let hv: *u8 = argv[ai+1] as *u8
204 xhdr = sys_mmap(HGC_XHDR_CAP)
205 xhdr_len = hgc_build_xhdr(hv, xhdr)
206 if xhdr_len == HGC_HDR_ERR_CAPACITY { hgc_put("ERROR: --hdr exceeds header buffer capacity\n" as *u8); return 2 }
207 if xhdr_len == HGC_HDR_ERR_CTLBYTE { hgc_put("ERROR: --hdr value contains CR or LF -- REFUSED. That is HTTP request splitting: it would close the header you asked for and open one you did not authorise. Value NOT sanitised, NOT sent.\n" as *u8); return 2 }
208 if xhdr_len == HGC_HDR_ERR_NOCOLON { hgc_put("ERROR: --hdr value has no ':' field-name separator, so it is not a header. Use --hdr 'X-Name: value'\n" as *u8); return 2 }
209 ai = ai + 1
210 } else {
211 if hgc_parse_ipport(a, ipbox, portbox) != 1 { hgc_put("ERROR: bad connect-override (want a.b.c.d:port)\n" as *u8); return 2 }
212 have_ov = 1
213 } }
214 ai = ai + 1
215 }
216
217 let fd_p: *i64 = sys_mmap(16) as *i64
218 let val_raw: *u8 = sys_mmap(128)
219 let val_ctx: *TlsValidationContext = val_raw as *TlsValidationContext
220
221 // ---- connect + handshake, TWO attempts: 0 = chrome-JA3 hello (live-identical), 1 = plain hello fallback ----
222 var attempt: i64 = 0
223 var session_i: i64 = 0
224 var fd: i64 = 0 - 1
225 while attempt < 2 {
226 // fresh connect per attempt (a rejected handshake kills the socket)
227 if have_ov == 1 {
228 let sa: *u8 = sys_mmap(16)
229 nx_https_build_sockaddr(sa, ipbox[0], portbox[0])
230 let cfd: i64 = sys_socket(NX_HTTPS_AF_INET, NX_HTTPS_SOCK_STREAM, 0)
231 if cfd < 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: socket failed\n" as *u8); return 3 }
232 sys_set_socket_timeout(cfd, 15)
233 if nx_connect_bounded(cfd, sa, 16, NX_CONN_DEFAULT_MS) < 0 { sys_close(cfd); hgc_put("ERROR: connect override failed (edge unreachable at that ip:port)\n" as *u8); return 3 }
234 fd_p[0] = cfd
235 } else {
236 if nx_https_url_connect(target, url, now, fd_p) != NX_HTTPS_CONNECT_OK { hgc_put("ERROR: connect failed\n" as *u8); return 3 }
237 }
238 fd = fd_p[0]
239
240 // fresh entropy per attempt (never reuse a client-random across handshakes)
241 nx_csprng_fill(cr, 32)
242 nx_csprng_fill(priv, 32)
243
244 // validation ctx + F799 certloop cache, re-armed per attempt
245 val_ctx.store = store
246 val_ctx.sni_host = url + target.url.host_off
247 val_ctx.sni_host_len = target.url.host_len
248 val_ctx.now_epoch = now
249 let tcc_hit: i64 = tcc_load(url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, now, val_ctx)
250 tcc_arm(val_ctx)
251 if tcc_hit == 1 { sys_write(2, "nishi-tcc candidate loaded\n" as *u8, 27) }
252
253 var sr: i64 = 0
254 if attempt == 0 { sr = nx_tls13_client_session_run_chrome(fd, url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, cr, priv, val_ctx) }
255 else { sr = nx_tls13_client_session_run(fd, url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, cr, priv, val_ctx) }
256
257 if sr >= 0 { session_i = sr; attempt = 99 }
258 else {
259 sys_close(fd)
260 if attempt == 0 {
261 hgc_put2("nishi-hello chrome-hello REJECTED verdict=" as *u8)
262 hgc_putn2(0 - sr)
263 hgc_put2(" -- retrying with plain hello\n" as *u8)
264 attempt = 1
265 } else {
266 hgc_put("ERROR: TLS handshake failed verdict=" as *u8)
267 hgc_putn(0 - sr)
268 hgc_put(" (2=emitCH 3=wrCH 4=readSH 5=recvSH 6=readHS 7=recvHS/CERT 8=emitCF 10=deriveApp 11=budget)\n" as *u8)
269 return 4
270 }
271 }
272 }
273 if session_i == 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: TLS handshake failed (no session)\n" as *u8); return 4 }
274 let session: *Tls13ClientSession = session_i as *Tls13ClientSession
275 tcc_save(url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, now, val_ctx)
276
277 // ---- path (default "/", append ?query verbatim -- else query-string APIs silently drop) ----
278 var path_ptr: *u8 = url + target.url.path_off
279 var path_len: i64 = target.url.path_len
280 if path_len == 0 {
281 let dp: *u8 = sys_mmap(2)
282 dp[0] = 47 as u8
283 path_ptr = dp
284 path_len = 1
285 }
286 if target.url.query_len > 0 {
287 let full: *u8 = sys_mmap(path_len + target.url.query_len + 4)
288 var fo: i64 = 0
289 var pci: i64 = 0
290 while pci < path_len { full[fo] = path_ptr[pci]; fo = fo + 1; pci = pci + 1 }
291 full[fo] = 63 as u8; fo = fo + 1 // '?'
292 let qp: *u8 = url + target.url.query_off
293 var qci: i64 = 0
294 while qci < target.url.query_len { full[fo] = qp[qci]; fo = fo + 1; qci = qci + 1 }
295 path_ptr = full
296 path_len = fo
297 }
298
299 // ---- HTTP GET; Host header = the REAL url host ----
300 let out: *u8 = sys_mmap(HGC_OUTCAP)
301 // WITHOUT --hdr THIS IS THE EXACT CALL IT ALWAYS WAS. The xhdr variant is reached only when a header
302 // was actually supplied, so every existing invocation is byte-identical and the 61 library callers of
303 // the base primitive are untouched. The cookie argument is empty because this flag is about headers;
304 // a cookie CLI is a separate question and is not being answered here by accident.
305 var n: i64 = 0
306 if xhdr_len > 0 {
307 n = nx_https_get_complete_cookie_xhdr(session, fd, path_ptr, path_len, url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, "" as *u8, 0, xhdr, xhdr_len, out, HGC_OUTCAP)
308 }
309 if xhdr_len <= 0 {
310 n = nx_https_get_complete(session, fd, path_ptr, path_len, url + target.url.host_off, target.url.host_len, out, HGC_OUTCAP)
311 }
312 sys_close(fd)
313 if n < 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: HTTP fetch failed code=" as *u8); hgc_putn(0 - n); hgc_put("\n" as *u8); return 5 }
314 if body_only == 0 { sys_write(1, out, n); return 0 }
315 let he: i64 = hgc_hdr_end(out, n)
316 if he < 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: --body: no CRLFCRLF header terminator; refusing to guess where the body starts\n" as *u8); return 6 }
317 let coding: i64 = hgc_hdr_chunked(out,n,he)
318 if coding < 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: --body: unsupported or ambiguous transfer coding\n" as *u8); return 7 }
319 if coding == 0 { sys_write(1, out + he, n - he); return 0 }
320 let db: *u8 = sys_mmap(HGC_OUTCAP)
321 let dn: i64 = hgc_dechunk(out + he, n - he, db)
322 if dn < 0 { hgc_put("ERROR: --body: malformed chunked framing; refusing to emit a partial document\n" as *u8); return 7 }
323 sys_write(1, db, dn)
324 return 0
325}
326
327// parse "a.b.c.d:port" -> ip_out (big-endian packed u32, e.g. 127.0.0.1 -> 0x7F000001) + port_out. 1 ok / 0 bad.
328func hgc_parse_ipport(s: *u8, ip_out: *i64, port_out: *i64) -> i64 {
329 var packed: i64 = 0
330 var val: i64 = 0
331 var nocts: i64 = 0
332 var port: i64 = 0
333 var indots: i64 = 1
334 var i: i64 = 0
335 while s[i] != (0 as u8) {
336 let c: i64 = s[i] as i64
337 if indots == 1 {
338 if c == 46 { packed = (packed << 8) | (val & 0xff); nocts = nocts + 1; val = 0 }
339 else { if c == 58 { packed = (packed << 8) | (val & 0xff); nocts = nocts + 1; val = 0; indots = 0 }
340 else { if c < 48 { return 0 } if c > 57 { return 0 } val = val * 10 + (c - 48) } }
341 } else {
342 if c < 48 { return 0 }
343 if c > 57 { return 0 }
344 port = port * 10 + (c - 48)
345 }
346 i = i + 1
347 }
348 if indots == 1 { return 0 } // no ':' -> no port given
349 if nocts != 4 { return 0 } // need exactly 4 octets
350 if port <= 0 { return 0 }
351 if port > HGC_MAGIC_65535 { return 0 }
352 ip_out[0] = packed
353 port_out[0] = port
354 return 1
355}